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GPT-4o vs o3

Pricing, context window, and benchmark comparison · Last updated April 2026

Quick Verdict

GPT-4o is cheaper than o3 at $2.50/1M/1M vs $10.00/1M/1M input tokens — a 4.0x cost difference. o3 scores higher on quality benchmarks (ELO 1380). Choose GPT-4o for cost-sensitive workloads; choose o3 for maximum quality.

Detailed Comparison

MetricGPT-4oo3
Input Price / 1M tokens$2.50/1MCheaper$10.00/1M
Output Price / 1M tokens$10.00/1MCheaper$40.00/1M
Context Window128K200KLarger
ELO Score (LMSYS)12861380Smarter
Open Source
Free Tier
Release Date2024-052025-04

Which is cheaper: GPT-4o or o3?

GPT-4o is the cheaper option at $2.50/1M per 1M input tokens, compared to $10.00/1M for o3. That is a 4.0x cost difference on input tokens. Output pricing follows a similar pattern: GPT-4o charges $10.00/1M/1M vs $40.00/1M/1M for o3.

Which has better quality: GPT-4o or o3?

Based on LMSYS Chatbot Arena rankings, o3 achieves a higher ELO score (1380 vs 1286), suggesting stronger performance on open-ended tasks. GPT-4o excels at multimodal: handles text, images, and audio natively. o3 is known for highest reasoning benchmark scores of any model.

Which should you choose: GPT-4o or o3?

Choose GPT-4o if:
  • Multimodal: handles text, images, and audio natively
  • Strong reasoning and instruction following
  • Excellent coding capabilities
Choose o3 if:
  • Highest reasoning benchmark scores of any model
  • Better cost-efficiency than o1 at similar quality
  • Superior at agentic and multi-step tasks

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper: GPT-4o or o3?

GPT-4o is cheaper at $2.50/1M per 1M input tokens, making it 4.0x more affordable.

Which has better quality: GPT-4o or o3?

o3 scores higher on the LMSYS Chatbot Arena with an ELO of 1380, suggesting better overall quality for most tasks.

Which has a larger context window: GPT-4o or o3?

o3 has a larger context window at 200K tokens.

Should I choose GPT-4o or o3?

Choose GPT-4o if cost is the priority. Choose o3 if benchmark quality is most important. Consider your specific use case: GPT-4o is best for coding and image-understanding, while o3 excels at reasoning and math.

Is GPT-4o or o3 open source?

GPT-4o is proprietary. o3 is proprietary.

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