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o1 vs GPT-4o

Pricing, context window, and benchmark comparison · Last updated April 2026

Quick Verdict

GPT-4o is cheaper than o1 at $2.50/1M/1M vs $15.00/1M/1M input tokens — a 6.0x cost difference. o1 scores higher on quality benchmarks (ELO 1350). Choose GPT-4o for cost-sensitive workloads; choose o1 for maximum quality.

Detailed Comparison

Metrico1GPT-4o
Input Price / 1M tokens$15.00/1M$2.50/1MCheaper
Output Price / 1M tokens$60.00/1M$10.00/1MCheaper
Context Window200KLarger128K
ELO Score (LMSYS)1350Smarter1286
Open Source
Free Tier
Release Date2024-092024-05

Which is cheaper: o1 or GPT-4o?

GPT-4o is the cheaper option at $2.50/1M per 1M input tokens, compared to $15.00/1M for o1. That is a 6.0x cost difference on input tokens. Output pricing follows a similar pattern: o1 charges $60.00/1M/1M vs $10.00/1M/1M for GPT-4o.

Which has better quality: o1 or GPT-4o?

Based on LMSYS Chatbot Arena rankings, o1 achieves a higher ELO score (1350 vs 1286), suggesting stronger performance on open-ended tasks. o1 excels at best-in-class reasoning on complex problems. GPT-4o is known for multimodal: handles text, images, and audio natively.

Which should you choose: o1 or GPT-4o?

Choose o1 if:
  • Best-in-class reasoning on complex problems
  • Exceptional at math, science, and formal logic
  • Large 200K context window
Choose GPT-4o if:
  • Multimodal: handles text, images, and audio natively
  • Strong reasoning and instruction following
  • Excellent coding capabilities

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper: o1 or GPT-4o?

GPT-4o is cheaper at $2.50/1M per 1M input tokens, making it 6.0x more affordable.

Which has better quality: o1 or GPT-4o?

o1 scores higher on the LMSYS Chatbot Arena with an ELO of 1350, suggesting better overall quality for most tasks.

Which has a larger context window: o1 or GPT-4o?

o1 has a larger context window at 200K tokens.

Should I choose o1 or GPT-4o?

Choose GPT-4o if cost is the priority. Choose o1 if benchmark quality is most important. Consider your specific use case: o1 is best for reasoning and math, while GPT-4o excels at coding and image-understanding.

Is o1 or GPT-4o open source?

o1 is proprietary. GPT-4o is proprietary.

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