Home/Compare/o4-mini vs o3

o4-mini vs o3

Pricing, context window, and benchmark comparison · Last updated April 2026

Quick Verdict

o4-mini is cheaper than o3 at $1.10/1M/1M vs $2.00/1M/1M input tokens — a 1.8x cost difference. o3 scores higher on quality benchmarks (ELO 1395). Choose o4-mini for cost-sensitive workloads; choose o3 for maximum quality.

Detailed Comparison

Metrico4-minio3
Input Price / 1M tokens$1.10/1MCheaper$2.00/1M
Output Price / 1M tokens$4.40/1MCheaper$8.00/1M
Context Window200K200K
ELO Score (LMSYS)13501395Smarter
Open Source
Free Tier
Release Date2025-042025-04

Which is cheaper: o4-mini or o3?

o4-mini is the cheaper option at $1.10/1M per 1M input tokens, compared to $2.00/1M for o3. That is a 1.8x cost difference on input tokens. Output pricing follows a similar pattern: o4-mini charges $4.40/1M/1M vs $8.00/1M/1M for o3.

Which has better quality: o4-mini or o3?

Based on LMSYS Chatbot Arena rankings, o3 achieves a higher ELO score (1395 vs 1350), suggesting stronger performance on open-ended tasks. o4-mini excels at cheapest reasoning model in the openai lineup. o3 is known for top-tier reasoning on math, science, and agentic tasks.

Which should you choose: o4-mini or o3?

Choose o4-mini if:
  • Cheapest reasoning model in the OpenAI lineup
  • Strong performance on code and math for the price
  • 200K context window
Choose o3 if:
  • Top-tier reasoning on math, science, and agentic tasks
  • 87% cheaper than original o1 at the same capability tier
  • 200K context window

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is cheaper: o4-mini or o3?

o4-mini is cheaper at $1.10/1M per 1M input tokens, making it 1.8x more affordable.

Which has better quality: o4-mini or o3?

o3 scores higher on the LMSYS Chatbot Arena with an ELO of 1395, suggesting better overall quality for most tasks.

Which has a larger context window: o4-mini or o3?

Both o4-mini and o3 have the same context window.

Should I choose o4-mini or o3?

Choose o4-mini if cost is the priority. Choose o3 if benchmark quality is most important. Consider your specific use case: o4-mini is best for reasoning and coding, while o3 excels at reasoning and math.

Is o4-mini or o3 open source?

o4-mini is proprietary. o3 is proprietary.

Related Comparisons

GPT-5.4 vs o3
GPT-5.4 vs o4-mini
Claude Opus 4.7 vs o3
Claude Opus 4.7 vs o4-mini
Gemini 3.1 Pro vs o3
Gemini 3.1 Pro vs o4-mini